The College of Medicine Hall of Fame recognizes the outstanding
achievements of both graduates and faculty members. Established in
2004 as part of the college's 125th anniversary celebration, 37
recipients from the institution's history were inducted in the first
year. One or more individuals have been inducted into the Hall of
Fame in most years since then. From those of national and
international distinction to alumni who have served Arkansans most
in need and to faculty who have left an extraordinary mark at UAMS,
these remarkable physicians and scientists have set a precedent for
leadership in research, teaching, clinical care, support and
philanthropy.
2012 Inductees
Glen F. Baker, M.D. Baker
graduated from the College of Medicine in 1959 and trained in
pathology at UAMS and the University of Missouri. He practiced in
Jonesboro, Ark., until 1974, when he moved to Little
Rock.
Baker served as acting chair in the Department of
Pathology in 1977 and chaired the department from 1978 to 1981. His
reputation as an outstanding administrator as well as a superb
pathologist continued to grow. Among many national roles, he was an
accreditation commissioner for the College of American
Pathologists.
At UAMS, Baker served as associate dean for
clinical affairs in 1982 to 1987 and as interim dean for the College
of Medicine in 1986. He went on to serve as UAMS vice chancellor for
managed care and as laboratory director at Arkansas Children's
Hospital.
Baker retired as a professor emeritus in 2003. He
was soon leading the Arkansas Public Health Laboratory in a crucial
effort to regain its certification and to achieve a strong
reputation for quality. Today, Baker remains at the helm of the
laboratory, ensuring the safety of Arkansas' drinking water, the
veracity of tests performed on newborns and much
more.
Richard B. Clark, M.D.
Clark graduated from the College of Medicine in 1958 and trained
in anesthesiology at the Lahey Clinic in Boston. After two years as
a Captain in the Army and two years of private practice, he joined
the UAMS faculty in 1965.
Clark was Arkansas' first obstetric
anesthesiologist and a pioneer in the development of the
subspecialty during his 31 years of full-time service to UAMS. He
was a founding member and president of the Society of Obstetric
Anesthesia and Perinatology, the leading obstetric anesthesiology
association in the world.
Clark trained countless residents
while directing the Division of Obstetric Anesthesiology. He served
as acting chairman of the Department of Anesthesiology from 1973 to
1974. Although Clark retired as a professor emeritus in 1996, he has
continued to lecture students and residents twice a week as a
volunteer faculty member.
Clark has been a strong supporter
of the department and the college. His many gifts have included
funding for the Clark Library in Obstetric Anesthesia and the annual
Clark Prize for the outstanding obstetric anesthesia resident. He
also has been an active leader in the UAMS History of Medicine
Associates.
Noel W. Lawson, M.D. Lawson
received his medical degree from UAMS in 1965 and completed his
residency in anesthesiology at the University of Missouri. He
continued his training with a fellowship in cardiovascular
anesthesiology at the Baylor School of Medicine.
Lawson began
his career at Ochsner Medical Center in New Orleans, where he
directed cardiac anesthesia services and the Surgical Intensive Care
Unit. In 1974, he returned to Arkansas and UAMS, where he directed
the Intensive Care Unit for seven years. During this time, Lawson
partnered with some of UAMS' most renowned surgical
leaders.
His innovations at UAMS included the development of
deep hypothermia in pediatric heart surgery and controlled
hypotension in total joint replacement. Lawson also served as
medical director of the UAMS Emergency Medical Technicians
Program.
Lawson culminated his career as chairman of the
Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine at the
University of Missouri-Columbia from 1994 to 2001. He retired as a
professor emeritus in 2004.
Louis L. Sanders, M.D.
Sanders is a 1955 graduate of the College of Medicine. He also
completed his residency in internal medicine and a fellowship in
biochemistry research at UAMS.
Sanders became known as an
outstanding internist and consummate educator in the Department of
Medicine. He joined the faculty in 1962 as an instructor, and
retired as a professor emeritus 35 years later. He received the
Clinical Golden Apple Award 6 times and was a runner-up for the
Golden Apple 4 times.
Sanders earned his students' deep
respect from the first day of their junior rotations, when he
addressed each one of them by name. He was able to do this by
memorizing their faces from photos in advance. This personal
attention to every student was a hallmark of Sanders' career. In
addition, he served on the Residency Review Committee for 20 years
and held a number of leadership posts with the Central Arkansas
Veterans Healthcare System.
Among many external honors,
Sanders received the Distinguished Service Award from the Arthritis
Foundation in 1981, and he was named a Master of the American
College of Physicians in 2006.
2009
Inductees
Larry Riggs, M.D. For over
four decades, B. Lawrence Riggs, M.D., built the Mayo Clinic into a
world-renowned center for bone and osteoporosis research and care.
He is considered by many endocrinologists to be the preeminent world
authority in the clinical investigation, epidemiology, pathogenesis
and treatment of osteoporosis.
Riggs and his colleagues
developed the first instruments used to measure bone density in
osteoporosis and conducted the first clinical studies to evaluate
the efficacy of most of the major osteoporosis treatments used
today. He has published more than 500 papers, served on many
scientific study panels and served as president of the American
Society for Bone and Mineral Research and the National Osteoporosis
Foundation. In May, the foundation presented him with its highest
honor, the Legends of Osteoporosis Award.
A Hot Springs
native, Riggs graduated from UAMS in 1955. He completed his
residency in internal medicine and a fellowship in endocrinology at
the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn., before joining the Mayo faculty
in 1962. He was chairman of the Division of Endocrinology from 1974
to 1985 and later directed Mayo's General
Clinical Research Center. He was the Tabor Professor of Medical
Research from 1987 to 2003. He retired to Little Rock in 2006 but
remains a professor emeritus at Mayo.
Tom Andreoli, M.D. Thomas E. Andreoli,
M.D., was an internationally respected leader in internal medicine
who made seminal observations in nephrology, edited a classic
textbook and leading scientific journals, and trained legions of
medical students and residents in Arkansas and beyond.
After
receiving his medical degree at Georgetown University, Andreoli
trained at Duke University and in the NIH Laboratory of Intermediary
Metabolism. Early in his career, he made landmark observations about
the mechanics of water transport in the kidney, predicting the
presence of water channels in the cortical collecting duct 15 years
before the formal discovery of aquaporins.
Andreoli
established the Division of Nephrology at the University of Alabama
at Birmingham in 1970 and led it to become one of the nation's premier nephrology programs. In 1978 he was
appointed chairman of the Department of Internal Medicine at the
University of Texas Medical School in Houston. He was recruited to
UAMS as the Nolan Chair in Internal Medicine in 1988. He stepped
down in 2004 to focus on teaching, research and patient care but
remained a distinguished professor and chair emeritus until he died
in April 2009.
Andreoli served as president of the American
Society of Nephrology and the International Society of Nephrology.
He was a leader in the American Society for Clinical Investigation
and many other organizations. He was an editor of the American
Journal of Physiology: Renal Physiology, and Kidney International.
He was editor and chief of "Andreoli and
Carpenter's Cecil Essentials of
Medicine." He received many teaching awards
and prestigious international honors throughout his career. At UAMS,
the Thomas E. Andreoli, M.D., M.A.C.P., Clinical Scholar Chair was
established in his honor in 2005.
2008
Inductees
I. Dodd Wilson, M.D. Since becoming
chancellor in 2000, Chancellor I. Dodd Wilson's vision has advanced UAMS' reputation for world-class patient care,
education, research and service. He has been at the helm of the
largest expansion in UAMS' history, and his
leadership has garnered substantial private and public funds to
support the effort. Recruited in 1986 by then UAMS Chancellor Harry
Ward to serve as professor and dean of the College of Medicine,
Wilson oversaw rapid growth of the college's
research, clinical and education programs. In Arkansas, he built
philanthropic support for the College of Medicine, organizing its
first endowment, the Founders Society, in 1994.
Wilson has
remained committed to meeting the health care needs of all
Arkansans. Under his leadership, UAMS has established clinical and
education programs using telemedicine technology that links UAMS
obstetric, neonatal and other sub-specialists with patients and
physicians throughout Arkansas. UAMS' Area
Health Education Centers - the AHECs - have grown from 6 to 8 during his tenure,
improving access to quality health care for tens of thousands of
Arkansans. Wilson's accomplishments and
leadership are both nationally recognized and much appreciated in
Arkansas. In 2005, he became the first recipient of the Harry P.
Ward Chancellor's Chair at UAMS. It was the
first chancellor's chair endowed at an
Arkansas university.
2007
Inductees
John H. Pauly, Ph.D. John Pauly wore many hats during his three
decades on campus - outstanding teacher; researcher and leader. He
oversaw substantial growth of the Department of Anatomy as chairman
from 1967 to 1983. The department became a model for all basic
science departments and a basis for many of the programs he later
developed as associate dean of the Graduate School. In 1978-80,
Pauly did double duty as interim chair of Physiology and Biophysics.
And from 1983 to 1992 he served the entire campus as UAMS vice
chancellor for academic affairs and sponsored research. Pauly and
his colleagues also made internationally important contributions to
the field of chronobiology and the understanding of human biological
rhythms in the treatment of disease. But for Pauly, teaching always
came first. He taught gross anatomy throughout his career. When he
retired in 1995, Pauly Auditorium in the Education III building was
named in his honor.
James E. Doherty, M.D. James Doherty received international acclaim
for his pioneering and extensive work on the pharmacology of the
heart medication digoxin. The Newport native and 1946 College of
Medicine graduate also trained generations of Arkansas cardiologists
while on the faculty from 1952 to 1999. He was director of
Cardiology in 1953-1956 and again in 1969-1977. He also was a staff
physician and chief of cardiology at the VA hospital in Little Rock.
Doherty was known as a skilled and compassionate internist and
cardiologist. He received numerous awards, including the Robert S.
Abernathy Award for Excellence in Internal Medicine from the
Arkansas chapter of the American College of Physicians in 1985. He
died in 2003.
Arthur Haut, M.D. Arthur Haut has served UAMS tirelessly for over
40 years. In 1963, he was the first hematologist recruited to the
medical school and the first chief of the Division of
Hematology/Oncology. He has inspired many of
the fellows who have come through the division - and they are now some of the leading
practitioners of hematology/oncology in Arkansas. Haut also helped
train most of the internal medicine residents at UAMS since the
early 60s. In 1989 he won the Abernathy Award from the American
College of Physicians. Haut hasn't slowed
down much since retiring in 1999, and continues to volunteer his
services in the clinic and to mentor fellows. The Arthur Haut
Lectureship in Internal Medicine was established to honor this
highly respected professor emeritus.
2006 Inductees
Charlotte
Edwards Maguire, M.D. Charlotte Edwards Maguire is a woman of many
"firsts." The
Florida native made her way to Arkansas because her home state had
no medical school at the time. She graduated from the College of
Medicine in 1944, the only woman in her class. Two years later,
Maguire became the first woman to establish a private practice in
Orlando, and she later became the first woman president of the
Florida Pediatric Society. Maguire has held many leadership
positions in public health in Florida, advocating for children with
disabilities, minorities, senior citizens and others in need. She
helped establish the Florida Department of Health and Rehabilitative
Services. She also served as assistant secretary of health and
scientific affairs for the U.S. Department of Health, Education and
Welfare. Maguire was a clinical staff member in pediatrics at the
University of Florida. She has been a longtime benefactor of Florida
State University and was an outspoken advocate for the creation of
the university's College of Medicine in
2000, where the medical library is now named in her
honor.
2005
Inductees
Robert S. Abernathy, M.D.,
Ph.D. Robert Abernathy has been called the "ultimate university citizen"
by UAMS leaders and colleagues in appreciation of nearly 50
years of service to the campus. Abernathy, along with his wife, Dr.
Rosalind Abernathy, arrived in 1957, when he was recruited from the
University of Minnesota to the Department of Internal Medicine. Ten
years later he was named department Chairman, a post he held for a
decade. Abernathy directed the Division of Infectious Diseases after
his term as Chairman, and he remains a professor emeritus. In honor
of Abernathy's dedication to Internal
Medicine, the Arkansas Chapter of the American College of Physicians
named its annual laureate award after the highly respected physician
and leader. In 1983, he received the Caduceus Club's distinguished faculty award. Abernathy has
trained many of the state's physicians,
educators and leaders in internal medicine and public
health.
Willis E. Brown, M.D. Willis E. Brown was the newly elected president
of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists in 1968
when he called on his colleagues nationwide to strive to address the
"total health and welfare" of their patients and their families. By that
time, Arkansas women and the College of Medicine had already
benefited from Brown's two decades of
service as a professor and Chairman of the Department of Obstetrics
and Gynecology. In addition to his leadership in obstetrics and
gynecology, Brown contributed a historical paper on the evolution of
medical education in Arkansas. Sadly, Brown died less than a year
after becoming president of the national organization, at the age of
59.
Kingsley W. Cosgrove Sr., M.D. Kingsley Cosgrove worked tirelessly to
eradicate trachoma, a blinding bacterial eye infection, in Arkansas
during a long and successful career as an eye specialist and
educator. Born and educated in Canada, Cosgrove completed post-graduate training in Detroit and then came to
Arkansas to practice ophthalmology in 1927. He taught in the College
of Medicine from 1928 until his death in 1964. Among other honors,
UAMS and the College of Medicine presented him with a Distinguished
Service Award in 1963. In addition to his service to UAMS, Cosgrove
was a supervisory ophthalmologist for the state Welfare Department.
He also established a private practice with his son, Kingsley
Cosgrove Jr. - who also attended the College
of Medicine, a member of the Class of 1957. The elder Cosgrove
served in national and regional organizations, including the
National Board for the Prevention of
Blindness.
William J. "Pat" Flanigan,
M.D. William J. "Pat" Flanigan launched Arkansas� first kidney
transplant program at UAMS in 1964, and went on to help many
patients live longer lives despite the challenges of the early era
of transplantation. The 1955 College of Medicine graduate trained in
Boston at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital with the team that had earlier
performed the first long-term successful transplant. He also trained
at Harvard Medical School and at UAMS. The nephrologist joined the
College of Medicine faculty in 1963, and became a full professor in
1972. Flanigan championed funding and access to care for chronically
ill renal patients, and spoke often about the numbers of Arkansans
whose lives could be saved if more transplants could be performed.
Flanigan directed a clinical research center at UAMS that
investigated immunosuppressive drugs, kidney disease and other
transplantation issues. The Caduceus Club awarded him the
Distinguished Faculty Award in 1976. In 1988, Flanigan joined the
staff at Baptist Medical Center, where he was director of the Renal
Transplant Service. He died in 1993 at the age of
62.
Fred O. Henker III, M.D. Fred Henker explored the links between hope
and recovery during his long career as a psychiatrist and faculty
member. He specialized in psychosomatic illness, death and dying,
and treating patients dually diagnosed with mental and physical
illnesses. Henker graduated from the College of Medicine in 1945. He
completed a rotating internship in the U.S. Marine Hospital in
Baltimore and served four years in the U.S. Public Health Service.
After residency training, he became chief of the psychiatry service
at Veteran's Hospital in Jackson,
Mississippi. He returned to his alma mater as a member of the
Department of Psychiatry faculty in 1958, and retired as a professor
emeritus in 1989. Henker served on many medical boards and was
president of the Arkansas Psychiatric Society and the Arkansas
Medical Society. The Pulaski County Medical Society awarded him the
President's Award for a lifetime of
contributions to medicine in 2003. Henker avidly pursued many
interests in addition to medicine. He loved history, geology, and was a Master Gardener. Henker died
in 2005 after a long battle with Parkinson's
disease.
G. Thomas Jansen, M.D. Tom Jansen helped establish the College of
Medicine's dermatology program in the late
1950s and 60s as a community physician and voluntary faculty member.
And in the following decade, his strong leadership as a professor
and Department Chairman enabled the program to mature into a true
center for education, research and clinical care. He was enormously
successful in keeping the department at the forefront of the latest
advances in dermatology. Jansen gained national prominence as a
specialist in treating skin cancers, and for his research involving
the brown recluse spider bite. He also was responsible for bringing
Mohs surgery, a surgical excision technique widely used today to
treat recurrent skin cancers, to Arkansas. Jansen has served as
president of the American Dermatologic Association, the American
Academy of Dermatology and other national organizations. In 1997,
the Academy of Dermatology granted Jansen its highest award, the
Gold Medal, for his many contributions to advancing the knowledge of
skin cancer, melanoma and other disorders. UAMS awarded Jansen the
Distinguished Service Award in 1988, and an endowed chair is being
established to honor Jansen and his wife, Frances.
Carl
L. Nelson, M.D. Carl Nelson could rightfully be called the
"Father of Orthopaedic Surgery" in Arkansas. Chairman of the Department of
Orthopaedic Surgery from 1974 until his death in January 2005,
Nelson energetically guided the department's
growth from a staff of two to more than 50 trained professionals who
have received national and international recognition for their work.
Together, they have trained most of the orthopaedic surgeons
practicing in Arkansas today. Nelson was one of the nation's foremost specialists in hip and knee joint
replacement and developed the first practice in Arkansas dedicated
solely to joint replacement surgery. He pioneered surgical
techniques that are now common throughout the country. His
achievements include the first successful attempts at what is known
as "bloodless surgery" and the first use and study of the clean air
system for operating rooms. Nelson won numerous awards for
excellence as a surgeon, educator, researcher and innovator. In
2000, this beloved and highly respected faculty member was honored
with the establishment of the Carl L. Nelson Endowed Chair in
Orthopaedic Surgery.
Raymond C. Read, M.D., Ph.D.
Raymond Read was an icon in Arkansas surgery
for 35 years. Educated and initially trained in his native England,
he came to the United States in 1944. In 1966, Read left Wayne State
University in Detroit to become a professor of Surgery at UAMS and
to serve as Chief of Surgery at the Little Rock Veterans
Administration Hospital. He immediately established himself as a
leader in the surgical community, and was known for his superb
skills in many areas, including abdominal, vascular and thoracic
surgery. Read is a world expert in hernia surgery and was a founding
member of the American Hernia Society. Read and Dr. Joe Bates, who
was then Chief of Medicine at the Little Rock VA, led the hospital
to preeminence in the entire VA system. The Association of VA
Surgeons awarded him the organization's
Distinguished Service Award. A strong advocate of preventive
medicine, Read led the fight to prohibit smoking in VA hospitals.
Colleagues and residents who have interacted with him over the years
know Read as a skilled surgeon, a great teacher and as someone who
supported his residents in good times and bad.
Carl Rosenbaum Sr., M.D. Carl Rosenbaum was born in 1899 and first
became interested in medicine while voluntarily tending to the sick
during the influenza outbreak in Little Rock in 1919. Highly
determined, he directed and sang in church choirs to pay his way
through college in Fayetteville and through medical school at
Washington University in St. Louis. Rosenbaum practiced as a surgeon
in Little Rock and as a country doctor in McGehee before returning
to Arkansas' capital, where he joined the
faculty of UAMS as an associate professor of surgery. Rosenbaum
taught in the College of Medicine for 30 years and practiced
vascular surgery at local hospitals. Dedicated to providing medical
care for those who couldn't afford it, he
opened a cancer-detection clinic, and he was
instrumental in establishing the State Cancer Commission in 1945. He
served as chief of staff at St. Vincent Infirmary and as president
of the Arkansas Medical Society. He also served on the University of
Arkansas Board of Trustees. Dr. Rosenbaum was known for his
remarkably easy-going manner. He died in 2005, at the age of
105.
A.J. Thompson, M.D. A.J. Thompson helped bring state-of-the-art
cardiology to central Arkansas in the 1970s and '80s. A 1968 College of Medicine graduate,
Thompson founded the Little Rock Cardiology Clinic in 1974. He was a
cardiologist for St. Vincent Infirmary Medical Center for 13 years
and was instrumental in planning its cardiac facility. He served as
a flight surgeon in the Air Force for two years and was the personal
physician to the Thunderbirds. Thompson was governor of the American
College of Cardiology in Arkansas and was president of the Arkansas
affiliate of the American Heart Association. The American College of
Physicians Arkansas Chapter awarded him the Robert Abernathy Award
for Excellence in Internal Medicine in 1986. Thompson was named the
College of Medicine Distinguished Alumnus, and St. Vincent's Physician of the Year, just a year before dying
of cancer in 1988 at the age of 49. The Class of 1968 established a
memorial scholarship in honor of their admired
classmate.
Dola Searcy Thompson Pauly,
M.D. Dola Searcy Thompson's
personable nature and resoluteness in building the Department of
Anesthesiology earned her the admiration of colleagues and residents
alike. The Benton native and 1949 College of Medicine graduate
persistently introduced progressive innovations in anesthesia after
becoming Chairman in 1974. Thompson was the first to use a
mechanical ventilator in the operating room. She opened the Surgical
Intensive Care Unit, and the department and its residency program
grew tremendously during her 16 years of leadership. While still in
medical school, Dola Searcy married fellow classmate Bernard
Thompson. After an internship in San Francisco, the Thompsons
returned to UAMS. Bernard became a surgeon, and Dola became the
first resident physician in the Department of Anesthesiology. She
was later appointed Chief of Anesthesiology at the VA hospital in
Little Rock, and she served for many years on the UAMS faculty. The
Caduceus Club awarded Dola Thompson the Distinguished Alumnus Award
in 1996. The Thompsons also served as dedicated class agents of the
Class of 1949 for more than half a century, until Bernard died in
2003. Dola Thompson continues to energetically serve the College of
Medicine. She recently married Dr. John Pauly, a former Chairman of
Anatomy, professor emeritus in the Department of Neurobiology and
Developmental Sciences, and loyal friend of UAMS.
Jack
Page Whisnant, M.D. Jack Whisnant is internationally known for
vastly improving the understanding of cerebrovascular disease and
stroke. His population-based studies provided the evidence for the
now-established risk factors for stroke that are the basis for
prevention programs today. The Little Rock native and 1951 College
of Medicine graduate built his career at the Mayo Clinic and Medical
School in Rochester, Minn., where he remains an Emeritus Professor
in Neurology. Whisnant completed fellowships in internal medicine
and neurology at Mayo and then joined the faculty. He has served as
chairman of the departments of Neurology and Health Sciences
Research, and under his direction Mayo's
Cerebrovascular Clinical Research Center became a national model for
developing clinical methods of diagnosis and therapy. Whisnant has
served on numerous committees of the National Institutes of Health,
and as president of three national academic neurological
organizations. He has mentored many scientists and inspired
physicians to use the best current scientific evidence in making
decisions about the care of patients. The Caduceus Club awarded
Whisnant the Distinguished Alumnus Award in 1979, and the Mayo
Foundation named him a Distinguished Alumnus in
2003.
Thomas H. Wortham, M.D. Thomas H. Wortham has been a leader among
leaders in Jacksonville, Ark. The 1953 College of Medicine graduate
helped expand medical and other community services to meet
Jacksonville's explosive growth after the
opening of the Little Rock Air Force Base. Wortham ran a thriving
family practice clinic for 40 years. He rallied community support
for funding of a hospital, and then helped establish Rebsamen
Medical Center. He served in many capacities at Rebsamen before
retiring as vice president in 1999. He helped develop the first
coronary care unit in Arkansas, as well as one of the first
paramedic ambulance services. As a member of the Arkansas Board of
Correction, Wortham was a catalyst for major improvements in the
prison health care. He also has served on many UAMS boards and
committees, and he continues to volunteer as a clinical preceptor
for College of Medicine residents and students at the UAMS Family
Medical Center. When Wortham was named the Caduceus Club's Distinguished Alumnus in 2005, he received a
congratulatory letter from former President Bill Clinton. He has
called his relationship with UAMS the center of his professional
being. His record of service certainly bears that
out.
2004
Inductees
George L. Ackerman, M.D. A highly respected physician, teacher and
mentor, George L. Ackerman has received much recognition from his
colleagues and students for his outstanding contributions to
medicine.The 1954 UAMS College of Medicine
graduate was born in Rison, Ark. Ackerman gained further training in
diabetes and metabolic disease before joining the faculty at UAMS in
1961 as an instructor in the Department of Internal Medicine. During
his career at UAMS, he rose through the ranks to become a professor
and served as acting director of the Renal Division from 1973-1976,
interim chair of the Department of Internal Medicine from 1976 to
1977 and from 1985 to 1988, and also served as vice chairman of the
department. He also served on many committees and was the governor
of the Arkansas chapter of the American College of Physicians, where
he recently attained master status.
In 1967, the Arkansas
Caduceus Club dedicated the UAMS yearbook to Ackerman. He received
the Golden Apple Award, the Distinguished Faculty Award from the
Arkansas Caduceus Club, the Outstanding Faculty Award from the
internal medicine residents and interns, and the Abernathy Award for
Excellence in Internal Medicine, the highest award given by the
Arkansas chapter of the American College of Physicians. Ackerman
currently serves as professor emeritus in the Department of Internal
Medicine. He was awarded the 2004 Arkansas Caduceus Club
Distinguished Alumnus Award during Alumni Weekend.
Jeff
Banks, M.D. Jeff Banks was a 1934 graduate of the UAMS
College of Medicine, where he later became a highly respected,
skilled and much-loved professor of gross anatomy. An excellent and
compassionate teacher, Banks served as a surrogate father to every
student who passed through the medical school during his 23-year
tenure. In 1957, the UAMS campus was under construction on the
western edge of Little Rock. Along with the hospital and the
educational building, a much needed dormitory and student union
building was built and opened on July 1, 1959. It was slated to be
dedicated later that year. In September, the untimely death of the
beloved Banks stunned and saddened the entire campus. Shortly after
his death, students, former students, friends and faculty in unison
demanded that the new dormitory and activity center be named in
Banks' honor. Thus on Nov. 20, 1959, the
"Jeff Banks Memorial Student Union" was officially dedicated as a tribute to a man
who had but one passion and one family - his
students.
Roger C. Bone, M.D. Roger C. Bone led a remarkable life as a
physician, educator and author. Bone, who was born in Bald Knob,
Ark., in 1941, earned his medical degree from the UAMS College of
Medicine and became a professor of medicine and served as chief of
the pulmonary and critical care division of University Hospital and
at the Central Arkansas Veterans Hospital. In 1984, Bone left UAMS
to become a professor of medicine at Rush-Presbyterian St. Luke's Medical Center in Chicago and in 1992 was named
dean of the Rush Medical College in Chicago. In 1995, he was named a
master fellow of the American College of Chest Physicians, becoming
the sixth physician in the organization's
61-year history to receive the honor. He was also a master fellow of
the American College of Physicians. Bone was the recipient of 57
research grants, the author of more than 1,000 articles and the
editor of 56 books. In 1993, when he was diagnosed with renal
cancer, he continued to teach others by writing his own thoughts on
the disease and on the care of terminally ill patients in
publications, including The Journal of the American Medical
Association, where he penned a column titled "Piece of My Mind" that
shared his innermost feelings about the dying process and how to
deal with it. Just prior to his death, he established the Roger C.
Bone, M.D., Presidential Endowed Chair, committing the interest from
the chair's endowment to the medical
center's Institute for the Education and
Study of the Dying Patient. Bone also hosted a weekly program, "Internal Medicine Update," on the Lifetime Cable Network. Bone received the
Hendrix College Distinguished Alumni Award in 1996, and in May 1997,
he was presented with an honorary doctorate by the College of
Medicine at UAMS.
Roger Bost, M.D. Roger Bost, a native of Clarksville, Ark.,
enlisted in the United States Navy and then earned his medical
degree in 1945 from UAMS before being called to active duty during
World War II. After the war ended, Bost cared for the soldiers as
they returned home and was subsequently accepted to the pediatric
medical program at Duke University. He completed his pediatrics
training in 1949 and became the first instructor added to the Duke
faculty in seven years. While at Duke, he earned the distinguished
Bagby Award in Pediatrics. He taught at Tulane University Medical
School in New Orleans before returning to Arkansas to open a private
practice in Fort Smith. Bost began his career at UAMS in 1965 and in
1967, became the director of the ArkansasRegional Medical Program, a program that provided physicians,
hospitals and health-related professionals
with the latest advances in diagnosis and treatment of patients with
cardiovascular disease, cancer, stroke and related diseases. He also
served as the director of the Area Health Education Centers (AHEC)
that was established to focus on the state's
primary healthcare needs. Bost was a renowned pediatrician at
Arkansas Children's Hospital and dedicated
his career to providing exceptional care to his patients. Bost was
presented with the Arkansas Caduceus Club's
Distinguished Faculty Award for his contributions to pediatric
medicine and to the College of Medicine.
Tom A. Bruce,
M.D. Tom A. Bruce, a native of Mountain Home, Ark.,
and a 1955 graduate of the UAMS College of Medicine, has served
UAMS in several capacities. He returned to his alma mater from the
University of Oklahoma College of Medicine, where he served as head
of the Cardiovascular Section of the Department of Medicine, to
become dean of the College of Medicine in 1974. Bruce quickly
garnered high praise from faculty and students alike when he
dramatically restructured the governance system of the school. Known
as imaginative and articulate, he shared the need to continue to
grow the College of Medicine with his predecessor, Winston K.
Shorey, M.D. In the early 1970s, when rural communities in the state
and the rest of the country were without physicians, Bruce, along
with several others in cooperation the Rockefeller Foundation and
other state agencies, set out to reverse this trend. In less than 10
years, Arkansas developed a mature modular health education network
- the Area Health Education Centers (AHECs).
The AHECs delivered physicians to rural areas but also revealed that
the state was one of the more unhealthy places to live in the
nation, and placing more doctors in rural communities was not the
sole answer.
Bruce left UAMS in 1985 to become program
director for the W.K. Kellogg Foundation in Battle Creek, Michigan.
Bruce retired and moved back to Arkansas to
help care for his aging parents, but
soon "unretired"
when Chancellor I. Dodd Wilson, M.D., asked him to head the College
of Public Health (COPH) (created as a part
of the state's tobacco settlement) and serve as interim COPH
dean. Bruce continues his quest on behalf of the people of
the state of Arkansas as associate dean of the University of
Arkansas Clinton School of Public Service. He established a family
foundation which has benefited both UAMS and its students.
William M.
Burns, M.D. William M. Burns was admitted to the medical
school in 1899, and was licensed to practice in 1899, during a time
when county boards reviewed and licensed physicians. In 1912, Burns
moved his practice to North Little Rock and returned to medical
school to receive his formal medical degree in 1914, while making
house calls at night to support his family. In his medical practice,
he delivered more than 8,000 babies, made thousands of house calls,
and was said to have walked from house to house during the influenza
epidemic of 1918-19, searching for those with the disease. In many
cases, he received no compensation other than kind
words.
Burns served as member of the School Board of North
Little Rock for 37 years. He was instrumental in the placement of
North Little Rock Old Main High School which resulted in a school
that soon became central to the growing city. He served as mayor for
two terms, and while in his second term, he completed a water line
over the Broadway Bridge that provided the city with a reliable
source of purified drinking water. He championed the purchase of 870
acres of surplus government land adjoining Camp Robinson Military
Reservation for a large park, against opponents who argued that the
land was too far from the city to be used adequately. In 1949, the
city of North Little Rock purchased the land for $20,000, and today
the park that bears his name, Burns Park, reminds us of his vision
for the future. His lasting legacy to us all was the support and
vision for a city, school and park that remains today.
Gil
Campbell, M.D. Gil Campbell's
extensive experience has entailed numerous leadership positions at
various renowned organizations. Campbell served in the United States
Army Medical Corps, where he earned two Silver Stars, two Bronze
Stars and a Purple Heart. Prior to moving to Little Rock, he was the
chief of surgery at the Oklahoma City VA Hospital and chief of
thoracic surgery at the University of Oklahoma Medical Center.
Campbell came to UAMS in 1958, where he was a professor and chairman
of the Department of Surgery for 18 years. He also served as a
consultant to various medical institutions in Little Rock, including
Arkansas Baptist Medical Center, Arkansas Children's Hospital, Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare
System, John L. McClellan Memorial Veterans Hospital and Riverview
Medical Center. He served on several committees for the American
Medical Association, including the surgery research committee and
the House of Delegates. He has held memberships to the American
Heart Association, the Halsted Society, where he also served as
president, and the Arkansas State Medical Society. In addition to
these accomplishments, Campbell was a visiting professor and guest
speaker at some of the top universities and associations in the
country.
Raymond C. Cook, M.D. Raymond C. Cook was born a few miles east of
Conway, Ark., and attended a one-room school until the eighth grade.
At the age of 17, he entered the Arkansas State Normal School (now
the University of Central Arkansas), where he completed high school
and graduated with an associate degree. Cook taught in the Conway
school system and in 1925 entered medical school and graduated in
1929. He worked his way through medical school as a police officer
on the same corner in Little Rock where he would later open his
medical practice. In 1935, Cook opened his private practice in
Little Rock and also worked two mornings a week in the UAMS
Department of Ophthalmology, that soon changed to five mornings each
week. He traveled to Europe in 1937 and studied at the Royal London
Ophthalmic Hospital, the University of Vienna Eye Clinic, and the
Budapest Eye Clinic. Upon his return, he joined the Navy from 1942
to 1946, serving with distinction, and then returned to Little Rock.
Cook was the president of the Pulaski County Medical Society
in 1953 and chief of staff at Baptist Hospital Medical Center in
1959. He served the UAMS Department of Ophthalmology for 36 years.
He was awarded a clinical professorship and also served as the
ophthalmologist for the Rehabilitation Center in Fair Park and for
the Arkansas Blind School for many years. Cook was honored by the
establishment of the Raymond C. Cook Endowed Lectureship in the
Department of Ophthalmology in January 1984. Cook died in Seattle,
Wash., in 1989.
William J. Darby, M.D., Ph.D. William J. Darby significantly increased our
knowledge of the human requirements for protein, iron, folic acid
and zinc through his career in research. The Galloway, Ark.
native's contributions to the improvement of
mankind's overall health are outstanding as
one of that nation's leading nutrition
researchers. He earned his medical degree in 1937 from the UAMS
College of Medicine and published his first article on nutrition in
1933, based on research he conducted with Paul L. Day, Ph.D. This
research, which included a series of vitamin experiments, led to the
discovery of folic acid and brought the university national
recognition. Darby obtained his doctorate from the University of
Michigan and joined Vanderbilt University in 1944, with a dual
appointment in its Departments of Medicine and Biochemistry. He was
appointed chair of the Department of Biochemistry at Vanderbilt in
1949, and served in that capacity until 1971. While at Vanderbilt,
Darby successfully established the first separate identifiable
nutrition unit in an American medical school. As a result of his
efforts in the field of nutrition, he was elected to membership of
the prestigious National Academy of Science and also became
president of the Nutrition Foundation.
Katherine Dodd,
M.D. Katherine (Katie) Dodd was a much loved and
admired professor of pediatrics at the University Medical Center and
head of the Pediatrics Department from 1952 to 1957. At a time when
few women were in leadership roles, especially in the medical field,
Dodd was indeed a rising star. Dodd was extremely proud of the
accomplishments that her field had delivered in her lifetime. Upon
news of her retirement, a self-appointed committee of former
students originated the idea for a "Katie
Dodd Day." Speeches, reminiscences, a
luncheon and a trip to Winrock Farm on Petit Jean Mountain
highlighted the celebration of her 32 years of teaching the next
generation of pediatricians. Dodd wrote almost weekly for "The Medico," the official
student medical school newspaper, while at UAMS. One such article
quotes Dodd as saying "Pediatrics is a
unique specialty in many ways. It is the only specialty, except
possibly geriatrics, which confines itself to an age group." Dodd completed her career as a distinguished
professor of Pediatrics, University of Louisville School of
Medicine, and as a professor of Pediatrics at Emory
University.
W. Thompson Dungan, M.D. Dedicated to the lives of children, W. Thompson
Dungan, received his medical degree at Vanderbilt University School
of Medicine in 1954 then served as a captain in the United States
Air Force and the chief of pediatrics at the United States Air Force
Hospital, Elgin Air Force Base, in Florida before coming back to
Arkansas. Dungan came to the UAMS College of Medicine as an
assistant professor in the Department of Pediatrics in 1960 and
devoted his time to help children with both congenital and acquired
cardiovascular disease. He was the medical director of Arkansas
Children's Hospital for four years and was
chief of staff there for two years. He was president of the Arkansas
Heart Association, a chairman of the Arkansas Chapter of the
American Academy of Pediatrics and a member of the American College
of Cardiology. Dungan was the 1995 Arkansas affiliate physician
honoree of the American Heart Association and was presented with the
College of Medicine Distinguished Service Award in 1997.
Richard V. Ebert, M.D. Richard V. Ebert followed his father's footsteps into medicine and served as professor
and chairman of the Department of Medicine at UAMS from 1954-1966
and was a distinguished professor of medicine from 1978 until his
retirement in 1993. During his tenure at UAMS, he was instrumental
in the tremendous growth of research grants and fostering the VA
Hospital as an integral part of the overall program in the College
of Medicine. He was recognized nationally for his research in
pulmonary disease and congestive heart failure. A Master of the
American College of Physicians, he received the Distinguished
Teacher Award, the Distinguished Faculty Award given by the Arkansas
Caduceus Club, and an endowed chair in internal medicine. Ebert had
the character of a true leader, and the physicians he trained and
influenced continue to acknowledge his leadership and mentorship
through their service to the medical profession.
Joycelyn Elders, M.D. Joycelyn Elders came from humble but promising
beginnings. She entered Philander Smith College in Little Rock at
the age of 15 on a scholarship from the United Methodist Church and
earned her bachelor's degree in biology in
1952, completing it in three years while working as a maid to
support herself. Elders enlisted in the Army in May 1953, and was
sent to Brooke Army Medical Center, where she was the only
African-American in her class. She was
commissioned as a second lieutenant in 1953 and began her internship
as a physical therapist. In April 1954, Elders was licensed as a
physical therapist and transferred to Fitzsimmons Hospital in
Denver. She was one of two therapists who treated President
Eisenhower after his heart attack.
After her discharge in
1956, Elders attended the UAMS College of Medicine on the GI Bill
and obtained her medical degree in 1960. She served as an assistant
professor in pediatrics at UAMS beginning in 1967, was promoted to
associate professor in 1971, and then to professor in 1976. In 1987,
Elders was appointed Director of the Arkansas Department of Health
by Governor Bill Clinton. Her accomplishments in this position
included a ten-fold increase in the number of annual early childhood
screenings and almost a doubling of the immunization rate for
two-year-olds in Arkansas. Elders was appointed Surgeon General of
the Public Health Service in 1993 by President Clinton. She was the
first African-American to serve in the position. In late 1994, after
resigning as Surgeon General, she returned to UAMS as a professor of
pediatrics.
Robert Harold Fiser Jr., M.D. A 1966 graduate of the UAMS College of
Medicine, Robert H. Fiser Jr., was the only person in his class to
enter into the field of pediatrics. He was inspired by the
excitement and challenge of working with children. Fiser became the
youngest pediatric department chairman in the country at the age of
32. With exceptional leadership, determination and vision, Fiser
helped to increase the number of full-time
faculty in the Department of Pediatrics from six to 125,
representing 16 subspecialties. The combination of his personal
interest in the teaching program, along with the new faculty, laid
the foundation for the tremendous growth in the size and quality of
the pediatric residency program and helped attract more high-caliber
residents. Fiser also helped increase the number of hospital beds
from 60 to 263 and boosted the department's
annual budget from $800,000 to $20 million. Perhaps Fiser's greatest contribution was the large number of
pediatricians trained under his leadership. Many of these
individuals entered academic roles throughout the nation. Many more
remained in Arkansas, where they revolutionized the care of children
in the state. No person in the history of the College of Medicine
was more admired by his residents than Fiser, for he embodied all
that was best in a pediatrician. In the late 1970s, Fiser played a
key role in moving the Department of Pediatrics' base to Arkansas Children's Hospital. He also contributed to the
establishment of the Arkansas Children's
Hospital Research Institute.
Isaac Folsom,
M.D. Isaac Folsom was an 1866 graduate of the St.
Louis Medical College and was a friend of Edwin Bentley, a founder
of the College of Medicine and its third dean. Folsom, a Lonoke,
Ark. native, admired and respected the efforts of Dean Bentley to
establish a free clinic. Since he had no heirs to perpetuate his
name, on Jan. 30, 1892, he bequeathed a gift of $20,000 that would
endow the College of Medicine's dispensary.
His bequest asked in return that the faculty was to mention the
endowment in annual announcements and catalogs published and issued
by the school and was to include on diplomas issued by the
institution that the recipient had attended instructions at the
Isaac Folsom Clinic. Later, upon receipt of the money, the school
was to erect a substantial and suitable building to be called the
"Isaac Folsom Clinic." Folsom died in September 1866 but the bequest
was not received until after 1905. The "Isaac Folsom Clinic,"
located on East Sherman Street, opened in September 1917 at a cost
of approximately $55,000. Approximately one-half of the funds needed had been generated by
the Folsom bequest.
Henry W. Foster Jr.,
M.D. While serving as chief of Obstetrics/Gynecology
at John A. Andrew Memorial Hospital at Tuskegee University, Henry W.
Foster, Jr. initiated a national model for regionalized perinatal
health care systems that led to his induction into the National
Academy of Sciences' Institute of Medicine
in 1972. The Pine Bluff, Ark. native earned his medical degree from
the UAMS College of Medicine in 1958 and devoted five years as a
senior program consultant for the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and
directed its program to consolidate health services for high risk
young people. His involvement with this program inspired him to
launch his "I Have A Future" program in 1987 to reduce teen pregnancy, which
received recognition from President George Bush in 1991 as one of
the nation's "Thousand Points of Light." In 1995, Foster was nominated by President
Clinton to become the next United States Surgeon General. He was
subsequently appointed as President Clinton's senior advisor on Teen Pregnancies and Youth
Issues and was a consultant to the Department of Health and Human
Services and the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention.
Foster's exceptional leadership abilities
have earned him such awards as the Appreciation Award for Research
and Teaching in Sickle Cell Anemia (Tuskegee Institute), the first
White House Initiative on Historically Black Colleges and
Universities Faculty Award for Excellence in Science and Technology,
and an Honorary Doctor of Science Degree from the UAMS College of
Medicine in 1993.
James H. Growdon, M.D. In 1949, a National Cancer Institute grant
allowed the establishment of a Department of Oncology at UAMS and
the appointment of James H. Growdon, a graduate of Washington
University, as an associate professor and head of the department.
Growdon was promoted to professor and chairman of the Department of
Surgery in 1953, a position he held for 13 years. He is credited
with planning and establishing the present department during its
transition from the former medical school on McAlmont Street to the
present UAMS site. He served as chairman of the Arkansas chapter of
the American Cancer Society, was a diplomat of the American Board of
Surgery, and served as a clinical professor of surgery after his
retirement on a voluntary basis. Growdon received the Distinguished
Service award in 1973. Growdon chaired the much-needed and
well-organized continuing education program. He chaired a committee
on statewide post-graduate medical education and formally
established the CME program at UAMS. Under Growdon's direction, the committee coordinated, planned
refresher courses sponsored by the various clinical departments, and
gained the State Medical Society's
endorsement and financial support.
Masauki Hara, M.D. The ground-breaking achievements of surgeon
Masauki Hara earned him national recognition during his career. The
native of San Rafael, Calif., joined UAMS as an instructor of
surgery in 1949. He was promoted to professor in 1955 and proceeded
to courageously lead the open heart surgery team that conducted the
first open heart surgery in Arkansas in 1957, as well as the first
bypass operation in 1959. Under Hara's
guidance, the UAMS College of Medicine kidney transplant team was
developed in 1964 and proceeded to perform more than 24 transplants
in four years. In 1964, he was presented with the St. Louis City
Hospital Alumni Association's Award for
Meritorious Service. Hara authored over 50 research papers published
in various scientific journals. He died in 1968, at the age of 51
after a long illness, one month after the first successful heart
transplant surgery in the world. The College of Medicine established
the Masauki Hara, M.D., Memorial Lectureship in 1969, in his
honor.
James W. Headstream, M.D. James W. Headstream, born in Batesville, Ark.,
received his medical degree from the UAMS College of Medicine in
1939 and joined the faculty as an associate professor of surgery
after serving the United States Army for five years. He became head
of the Department of Urology in 1950. His leadership abilities and
strong determination led to the establishment of a training program
in urology that was approved by the American Board of Urology. Under
this program, Headstream trained six residents who went on to obtain
board approval. Headstream resigned as head of the department in
1958 but remained available as needed for several years thereafter.
He established a private practice consisting of five urologists
called Urology Associates before retiring in 1988. Headstream's contributions to the Department of Urology were
acknowledged in 1986, when he was honored with the Arkansas Caduceus
Club Alumnus Award.
Henry Hollenberg, M.D. Henry Hollenberg was born in 1902 in Little
Rock, Ark. He became a professor in the Department of Surgery at
UAMS in 1938, and then joined the United States Army in 1941, before
returning to Little Rock to open a private practice. While at UAMS,
Hollenberg performed everything from thyroid and gallstone removal
surgeries to brain surgery. He also served as chief of staff at St.
Vincent Infirmary Medicine Center (now John L. McClellan Medical
Center) and was a driving force behind the establishment of Arkansas
Children's Hospital. He was awarded the
American College of Surgeons membership and passed the first
examination ever held by the American Board of Surgery in New York
and Philadelphia. Hollenberg's
ground-breaking work with penicillin led to the discovery that the
antibiotic cured chronic cases of syphilis and gonorrhea.
Consequently, he was honored with the Legion of Merit Award and
gained membership to the American Surgical Association. Hollenberg
remained active in the UAMS College of Medicine Department of
Surgery in several capacities until he retired in
1978.
P.O. Hooper, M.D. P. O. Hooper was the College of Medicine's founder and first dean. Born in Arkansas in
1833, Hooper graduated from Jefferson Medical College in
Philadelphia and became a noted politician and the leader of
Arkansas' first medical associations. In May
1879, Hooper wrote to the president of the Arkansas Industrial
University (University of Arkansas at Fayetteville) regarding the
establishment of a medical department under the school's charter. The trustees voted and granted the
establishment of a medical department in Little Rock on June 17,
1879. Hooper was designated as principal of the department and
president of the faculty. By July of that year, a faculty had been
selected; the school was incorporated under the laws of the day with
eight proprietors, each holding 25 shares valued at $25 each; and
$5,000 was borrowed to purchase the building formerly occupied by
the Sperindio Hotel at 113 West Second Street. Thus the College of
Medicine was born. Hooper's tireless efforts
as a physician, teacher, entrepreneur, mentor and leader created the
College of Medicine.
Edith Irby Jones,
M.D. Edith Irby Jones became a national role model
when she became the first African-American student enrolled in what
had previously been a segregated medical school. The Conway, Ark.,
native received money to go to medical school from members of a Hot
Springs Church who told her that if she needed more money, to see
Daisy Bates, the editor of the African-American newspaper in Little
Rock. Jones did need additional funds so she approached Bates, who
provided her the money from her "coffee can
bank." Jones, as the only African-American in the medical school, was given her own
bathroom and a special table in the library where she ate meals.
However, she rarely dined alone as many of the students chose to
join her. She earned her medical degree from the UAMS College of
Medicine in 1952.
In 1985, she was elected as the first
woman president of the National Medical Association. She was also
the only female founding member of the Association of Black
Cardiologists and the first black female chairman of the Board of
Trustees for Knoxville University. The internationally renowned
physician has taught and consulted in medicine and health care in
many countries and has clinics established in her name in Haiti and
Mexico. She is also a charter member of the Physicians for Human
Rights organization, which won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1998. Jones
served for over 50 years as a practicing internist and gerontologist
in the Third Ward community of Houston. She was also a clinical
assistant professor of medicine at Baylor College of Medicine and
the University of Texas, Houston. She served as medical director for
Universal Healthplan of Texas, Prospect Medical Laboratory and
medical consultant for the Social Security Administration, Texas
Public Welfare Department, Texas Rehabilitation Commission and the
Vocational Rehabilitation Association. Her achievements in the field
of medicine are limitless.
Mollie King, M.D. Mollie King became a member of the Pathology
Department in 1917 and was the first full-time female faculty member
at UAMS. King was an active researcher who worked with the energetic
Joseph D. Aronson, head of the Department of Pathology and
Bacteriology. They investigated such problems as the toxicity of
cigarette, cigar, and pipe smoking, the actions of drugs on the
vagus center of the medulla, and the bifurcation of the seventh
cranial nerve long before others considered research in these
fields. She accepted a position in Eau Claire, Wisconsin in 1920,
and later practiced in Union City, Indiana. She was a member of the
American Medical Association and the Association of Anesthetists of
both the United States and Canada - joining
some of the first females in these prestigious medical
organizations.
Samuel L. Kountz,
M.D. Samuel L. Kountz was one of the first
African-American graduates of the UAMS College of Medicine. A native
of rural Lexa, Ark., Kountz did not qualify for admission initially
to Arkansas AM&N College (now the University of Arkansas at Pine
Bluff). However, at the urging of the college president, Dr.
Lawrence Davis, Sr., he enrolled in additional courses, was admitted
and subsequently graduated. He earned a master's degree in chemistry from the University of
Arkansas at Fayetteville and was a 1958 graduate of the UAMS College
of Medicine. His research focused on transplants and immunology and
contributed to advances in controlling tissue rejection in kidney
patients. While at the University of California at San Francisco, he
worked with a team to develop the prototype of a machine that
preserved a kidney for 50 hours after its removal from a donor and
developed techniques that aid the ability to predict when rejection
of a transplanted organ begins, thus providing for more dosage
control. He served as head of surgery at State University of New
York at Downstate in Brooklyn, New York. In 1973 he was awarded an
honorary Juris Doctorate from the University of
Arkansas.
When Kountz accepted the position at Downstate
Medical Center, he told friends he wanted to improve medical care in
the African-American community and help to heighten the public
awareness regarding the need for organ donations. He was among the
world's leading kidney transplant surgeons
and a true medical pioneer, who performed over 500 kidney
transplants at a time when this procedure was limited to only a few
institutions. Kountz's many outstanding
contributions and accomplishments remain an important
legacy.
Betty A. Lowe, M.D. Betty A. Lowe graduated first in the class of
1956 from the College of Medicine. Lowe has served UAMS, Arkansas
Children's Hospital, and the state of
Arkansas with distinction as an outstanding clinician teacher and
advocate for children's health. She was in
private practice in Texarkana from 1960 to 1975, and returned to
UAMS and ACH for the duration of her career. She retired with
distinction in 2001, after serving 29 years at UAMS. She received
numerous awards including the UAMS Golden Apple, the Distinguished
Faculty Award presented annually by the Arkansas Caduceus Club, and
the UAMS/ACH Distinguished Award. She held the Harvey and Bernice
Jones Distinguished Chair in Pediatrics from 1996 to
2001.
Lowe touched many lives over the years and is fondly
remembered by medical students, residents, colleagues, and families
throughout the state and region for her thorough, straightforward,
and no-nonsense approach to the practice of pediatrics. She was
deeply involved in shaping the face of pediatrics in America through
her strong and tireless advocacy for children's health. Her most prominent role was her service
as president of the prestigious American Academy of Pediatrics.
Closest to her heart were her own patients and the children of
Arkansas. She earned the devoted respect of former President Bill
Clinton and Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton and served as their
daughter Chelsea's pediatrician for 12
years. She worked closely with them during their years in the
Governor's Mansion and the White House.
Retirement has not slowed the pace of Lowe's
advocacy for children's health or her civic
and community service.
Raymond Miller, M.D. Raymond Miller, born in Cotton Plant, Ark.,
began college at Arkansas AM&N (now the University of Arkansas
at Pine Bluff ) to study agriculture in 1956. He changed his major
to pre-medicine during his sophomore year and went on to graduate at
AM&N. He obtained his medical degree at UAMS in 1963 and served
his internship and residency in internal medicine, as well as a
fellowship in pulmonary disease, at UAMS. He was then called on by
the United States Army to serve at the Pulmonary Disease Service at
Walter Reed General Hospital for two years. Miller returned to
Little Rock in 1970, and established the Little Rock Internal
Medicine Clinic, the state's first racially
integrated medical practice. Two years later, his outstanding
reputation led to his appointment as the first African-American to
serve on the University of Arkansas Board of Trustees, where he
served for 10 years, including a term as chairman from 1981 to 1982.
He was also involved with the boards of Boatmen's Bank of Arkansas, Entergy Corporation and the
Razorback Foundation. Miller became active with the athletic
programs at the University of Arkansas to boost minority enrollment
and participation. The Razorback Foundation recognized his efforts
in 1995 with the Distinguished Service Award, which included a
$100,000 scholarship endowed in his name. Miller received the
National Humanitarian Award at the National Conference of Community
and Justice for the Arkansas region in May 2004. He currently serves
as staff emeritus at the St. Vincent Infirmary Medical Center and
trustee emeritus of the University of Arkansas System Board of
Trustees.
Hayden C. Nicholson, M.D.
Hayden C. Nicholson, a native of Michigan,
arrived at a pivotal time in the history of the College of Medicine
and assumed the combined duties of both vice president and dean of
the College of Medicine in 1950. His experience and personal
characteristics made him a perfect dean for the College of Medicine
that at this point in time was dependent entirely upon the good will
of the citizens of Arkansas and the state medical profession. He and
University of Arkansas President Lewis Webster Jones requested that
the General Assembly add the final funding to construct the new
medical center located on West Markham Street. Thus the dream of
many for a modern medical center became a reality. Nicholson was
witty, persuasive, confident and amiable; he worked tirelessly with
the press, the Legislature, physicians and the Arkansas Medical
Society to ensure the taxpayers of the state that their tax dollars
were spent wisely and that the public's
expectations of the institution were met. Nicholson served as dean
of the College of Medicine and provost of the Medical Center from
1950 to 1955.
Phillip L. Rayford,
Ph.D. After serving in the U.S. Army, Phillip L.
Rayford wanted to become a physician but medical schools were not
open to African-Americans at that time. Thus began Rayford's struggle to become one of the top scientists in
the world. He studied at Howard and American Universities, both in
Washington, D.C., and received a master's
degree in zoology from the University of Maryland in College Park.
During this time, Rayford conducted cancer research with several
prominent researchers at the National Institutes of Health. He spent
the next two-and-a-half years in Accra, Ghana, helping the U.S.
State Department set up a much-needed medical school for West
Africans. He came to UAMS in 1980, and began an 18-year tenure as
chairman of the Department of Physiology and Biophysics as well as
associate dean for minority affairs. Under his chairmanship, the
Department of Physiology and Biophysics significantly increased
extramural grant support for research, saw increased faculty
recruitment, and was awarded six doctoral degrees. UAMS awarded two
of those doctorates to African-Americans - a
first at UAMS - and Rayford played a pivotal
role in this achievement. He served as a counselor, role model and
friend to all minority medical and graduate
students.
William G. Reese, M.D. William G. Reese, came to the UAMS College of
Medicine to develop the Department of Psychiatry in 1951. He was
professor and chairman of psychiatry at the UAMS College of Medicine
and served twice as chief of staff of the University Hospital. He
retired in 1987, as the Marie Wilson Howells Professor and Chairman,
Emeritus. During his tenure, Reese founded the Arkansas Psychiatric
Society and received the Society's
Meritorious Service Award. He was a charter member of the American
College of Psychiatrists and received numerous awards, including the
Arkansas Caduceus Club's Distinguished
Faculty Award in 1974, and an honorary degree (D.Sc.) in 1990. An
annual "Reese Award"
was established in his honor in 1987 to recognize psychiatry
residents for scholarship and research. Noted for his wit and
anticipating an eventual obituary, Reese stated, "This is a hard way to get newspaper publicity,
but I won't complain about any errors in the
account."
Winston K.
Shorey, M.D. At 42 years of age, Winston K. Shorey was
selected by a search committee to become the dean of the UAMS
College of Medicine in 1961.A native of
Vermont, he was known for his even temper, decisive actions,
thoughtfulness and sense of humor. His willingness to entertain new
ideas in curricula and programs made him an effective leader and
earned him the respect of his colleagues. In short, Dean Shorey
possessed the traits of character that provided vibrant leadership
during a decade of growth that saw the College of Medicine rise to
serve the citizens of Arkansas.
The most obvious growth was
in the size of the student body at the College of Medicine. With
both Arkansas and the nation deficient in physicians, (in 1960, the
state had one physician for every 1,041 residents) the legislature
mandated that the 1961 class size increase by 12 more than the
previous year, and that all entering freshmen were required to be
Arkansas residents. Shorey recognized that the growth rate did not
immediately translate into new physicians, but rather forced the
College to admit students who were inadequately prepared. Shorey
enlisted the support of his colleagues and both medical societies to
launch a successful campaign that resulted in a new law that
permitted the admission of non-residents of up to 15 percent of the
total freshman class. Shorey also played a prominent role in the
planning and implementation of programs that were designed to
improve the state's health delivery system,
most notably the family practice residency program and the Area
Health Education Centers (AHECs). Shorey assumed directorship of the
AHEC program until his untimely death in 1976. In 1981, the
Education Building One was renamed in his honor.
H. Elvin
Shuffield, M.D. H. Elvin Shuffield, born in Nashville, Tenn.,
attended Georgia Military Academy and Little Rock Junior College
before graduating from the UAMS College of Medicine in 1944. He
served his internship and one-year residency at Arkansas Baptist
Hospital and served in the Army Medical Corps for 15 months. In
1947, he joined his father in private practice, specializing in
orthopaedic surgery and traumatic surgery. Shuffield was extensively
involved with the Arkansas Medical Society, serving as secretary of
the society, chairman of the society's
Legislative Committee and as chairman of the society's Committee on Veteran's
Administration Affairs. Shuffield lobbied for the legislation that
resulted in the establishment of regulations on training physician
assistants, and he testified about the importance of having a law to
allow persons to donate vital organs after death. He was the
secretary of the medical staff at Arkansas Baptist Hospital and in
1957, served as the chief of staff at the Baptist Medical Center.
Shuffield was also the vice president of the Arkansas Medical Board
and was advanced to the rank of fellow in the International College
of Surgeons in orthopaedic surgery in 1977. Shuffield was honored in
1981, with the UAMS Distinguished Service Award and was named
honorary past president of the Arkansas Medical Society in 1984.
Morgan Smith, M.D. Morgan Smith was born in El Dorado in 1868, and
was an 1889 graduate of the University of Arkansas Medical
Department. He practiced medicine in his home town until 1903, when
he entered Tulane University as a special student. He received his
second medical degree the following year, moved to Little Rock and
joined the faculty of the Medical Department. He served as dean from
1912 to 1923, and 1924 to 1927. Smith wrote a health code that in
1913 was embodied in the law creating the State Board of Health.
Smith also drafted the 1907 amendment to the Medical Practice Act
that required graduation from a recognized medical school as a
prerequisite to examination by the state licensing
boards.
Smith was active in civic arenas and served three
terms in the Arkansas House. He worked diligently to improve the
college's facilities and gained the Old
State House for the medical school. He worked tirelessly to obtain
funds from the legislature to build and address the school's clinical needs. He attained the "A" rating for the school
that propelled the institution into full accreditation. In an effort
to solve the clinical needs while construction on a new hospital
ceased, Smith obtained a clinical working agreement with Baptist,
St. Vincent and St. Luke's, in order to
resume a four-year medical program. Dean Smith resigned in 1923,
rather than support the lower entrance standards being promoted as
an effort to create more physicians for rural Arkansas. He was
reappointed to the position, however, in 1924, and served until
1927.
Eugene J. Towbin, M.D. For over 41 years, Eugene J. Towbin was a
distinguished faculty member at UAMS and the Central Arkansas
Veterans' Healthcare System, where he served
as associate chief of staff for Research and Education beginning in
1960, and chief of staff in 1968. Under his leadership the VA
Hospital - College of Medicine program was
launched and blossomed. Anticipating the needs of an aging
population, Towbin developed a model system of geriatrics and long
term care and established the first Veterans Health Administration
Geriatric Research Education Clinical Center. His vision and efforts
culminated in the building of the John L. McClellan Memorial
Veterans' Hospital in Little Rock and a new
1,000-bed facility in North Little Rock. He received numerous awards
during his career, including the Distinguished Service Award from
the College of Medicine, the Abernathy Award of Excellence in
Internal Medicine, and the Exceptional Service Award from the
Department of Veterans Affairs. He was a Fellow of both the American
College of Physicians and the Gerontological Society of America. In
1985, Towbin received the William F. Rector Award for Distinguished
Civic Achievement and in 1988, an honorary doctor of science from
UAMS. Towbin developed one of the strongest veterans healthcare
systems in the nation.
Tom Ed Townsend, M.D. Tom Ed Townsend, a native of Willow, Ark.,
received his medical degree from the UAMS College of Medicine in
1950. Townsend established his private practice children's clinic in Pine Bluff. He has served as chief of
staff at Jefferson Regional Medical Center, president of Jefferson
County Medical Society, chairman of the Council of the Arkansas
Medical Society, president of the Arkansas Medical Society, delegate
to the American Medical Association, diplomat of the American Board
of Pediatrics, and fellow of the American Academy of Pediatrics.
Townsend also served as clinical professor of Pediatrics at UAMS and
Arkansas Children's Hospital. He received
the Distinguished Alumni Award presented by the Arkansas Caduceus
Club in 1990. Townsend is known for his love and care of children,
enthusiasm, diligence, wit, intelligence and wisdom. Townsend taught
many medical students in senior rotations, and all but one has
chosen pediatrics as their
specialty.
Frank Vinsonhaler,
M.D. Frank Vinsonhaler was an 1885 graduate of the
College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University.
Vinsonhaler trained initially as a general practitioner but in 1891,
went to Europe, studied ophthalmology and returned to Little Rock to
establish an ophthalmology practice. Vinsonhaler was appointed dean
of the College of Medicine at the age of 63 in 1927 and served until
1939, a period of difficult and unfortunate economic and political
times. Vinsonhaler's principal goal as dean
was to ensure the school's accreditation by
the American Medical Association, the evaluating body for medical
schools. Determined to solve the problems that threatened the
institution's academic standing, he set out
on the mission to secure funds to build a medical school.
Vinsonhaler remained steadfast in his vision and in 1933, when
President Franklin D. Roosevelt established the Public Works
Administration (PWA), he immediately began work to obtain PWA funds.
He delivered the much needed funds through his persistent lobbying
efforts and the personal interest of Arkansas Senator Joe T.
Robinson. In 1935, the University of Arkansas Medical School on
McAlmont Street towered six stories high and housed a student body
of 300. The building is still in use today as the University of
Arkansas School of Law. Vinsonhaler truly helped lay the foundation
of learning for the College of Medicine.
Harry P. Ward,
M.D. A man of determination, compassion, and
commitment, Chancellor Emeritus Harry P. Ward, was selected to lead
UAMS into its second century as UAMS celebrated its centennial year
in 1979. The "Ward Decades," as they are called, saw remarkable growth in
student enrollment and facilitated the growth of external research
dollars to increase 20-fold in 20 years. Under his leadership, the
physical size of UAMS increased five-fold, including the expansion
of the hospital that bears his name, Ward Tower. UAMS rose through
the ranks to become one of the state's
largest employers during these decades. More than $200 million in
major construction projects were completed, due in no small part to
his ability to interest the private sector in philanthropic
giving.
Every Area Health Education Center (AHEC) expanded
its programs, and an extensive interactive television network was
created that delivered courses throughout Arkansas. Ward coined the
phrase that "UAMS is a university without
walls." He restructured the hospital
administration and began an active renovation program. During his
tenure Ward would shepherd the opening of the Ambulatory Care
Center, the hospital gift shop, the Center of Alcohol and Drug Abuse
Prevention, the Family Medical Center, the Magnetic Resonance
Imaging building, the Arkansas Cancer Research Center, the
Biomedical Research Center, Education Buildings II and III, the
Harvey and Bernice Jones Eye Institute, and the Donald W. Reynolds
Center on Aging. He worked diligently to increase the number of
endowed chairs and helped to establish the Double Helix society to
honor major donors. UAMS evolved from a local center to a nationally
and internationally recognized academic health center during the 21
years with Ward at the helm.
Robert C. Watson,
M.D. Robert C. Watson was just a teenager in Mena,
Ark., working in the local drugstore when he discovered he wanted to
become a physician. He passed on to many students and friends his
remembrance of bandaging cut fingers and how much he enjoyed this
simple task. Upon graduation from the UAMS College of Medicine, he
had not decided which specialty he would pursue, but that changed
while he cared for a young girl with a brain injury during his
internship at Detroit City Hospital. He furthered his training in
Brooklyn, N.Y., at King's County Hospital,
where his fascination with the brain grew. In 1944, he became the
108th physician to receive accreditation from the American Board of
Neurological Society. Watson returned to Arkansas to practice
neurosurgery and began a 27-year volunteer career as a teacher
educating young physicians about diagnosing neurological cases. His
accomplishments also included serving as chief of staff of Baptist
Medical Center, president of both the Arkansas and the Pulaski
County Medical Societies, and president and founder of the Southern
Neurosurgical Society that was later renamed in his honor.
University of Arkansas for Medical
Sciences College of Medicine 4301 W.
Markham St. #642, Little Rock, AR 72205 Dean’s Office (501)
296-1100
For information on this site please
contact: Judith K.
McClain, Medical Alumni Association